Production (and consumption) of agricultural commodities has a diverse geographical distribution. Along with climate and corresponding types of vegetation,economy of a nation also very much influence the amount of production.
| Crop | Largest Producer state |
| Bamboos | Assam |
| Bananas | Tamil Nadu |
| Black pepper | Kerala |
| Coffee | Karnataka |
| Cotton | Gujarat |
| Groundnut | Gujarat |
| Jute | West Bengal |
| Onion | Maharashtra |
| Paddy | West Bengal |
| Saffron | Jammu & Kashmir |
| Sugarcane | Uttar Pradesh |
| Tea | Assam |
| Tobacco | Andhra Pradesh |
| Wheat | Uttar Pradesh |
