While studying nature, scientists often encounter or create new material or immaterial objects and concepts and are compelled to name them. Most of those names are known only to professionals. However, due to popularization of science, they gradually become part of common languages. Several categories of scientific terminology can be distinguished.

Sl No.

Name

Meaning

1

Acoustics

 Study of sound and sound waves

2

Agrostology

Study of grasses

3

Anatomy

Study of the animal / human body

4

Astronautics

Study of space travel & space vehicles

5

Astronomy

Study of  Universe and Planets

6

Biology

Study of Living organisms

7

Botany

Study of Plant

8

Bryology

Study of mosses

9

Cardiology

Study of Heart and Heart diseases

10

Chemistry

Study of elements

11

Cosmetology

Study of cosmetics and their use

12

Dactylogy

Study of fingerprints

13

Dietetics

Study of Diet and Nutrition

14

Endocrinology

Study of glands

15

Lithology

Study of the characteristics of rocks

16

Mycology

Study of Fungi and Fungal diseases

17

Nephrology

Study of Kidney

18

Oncology

Study of Tumours

19

Orology

Study of Mountains

20

Paediatrics

Study of Child diseases

21

Pathology

Study of Mechanisms of diseases

22

Psychiatry

Study of Mental & Emotional disorders

23

Radiology

Study of X-rays f

24

Rheumatology

Study of Small Joints in human body

25

Seismology

Study of Earthquakes

26

Theology

Study of Religions

27

Virology

Study of Viruses

28

Zoology

Study of Animal life

29

Zymology

Study of Fermentation Process